Fungus-Specific SSR Markers in the Antarctic Lichens Usnea antarctica and U. aurantiacoatra (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota)

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Fungus-specific SSR markers in the Antarctic lichens Usnea antarctica and U. aurantiacoatra (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota)1

PREMISE OF THE STUDY Usnea antarctica and U. aurantiacoatra (Parmeliaceae) are common lichens in the maritime Antarctic. These species share the same habitats on King George Island (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica) and are distinguishable based on reproductive strategies. METHODS AND RESULTS We developed 23 fungus-specific simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers that cross-amplify between the...

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Characterization of fungus-specific microsatellite markers in the lichen fungus Usnea subfloridana (Parmeliaceae)1

UNLABELLED PREMISE OF THE STUDY Microsatellite loci were developed for the haploid lichenized fungal species Usnea subfloridana to study its population subdivision and the species' response to forest disturbance, fragmentation, and environmental pollution. • METHODS AND RESULTS We developed 14 polymorphic microsatellite markers using 454 pyrosequencing data of U. subfloridana. The number o...

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Molecular phylogeny of parmotremoid lichens (Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae).

Parmotrema is one of the larger genera segregated from Parmelia s. lat. Additional genera recently have been segregated from this large genus based mainly on morphological and chemical features. We have employed molecular data from three genes to continue a revision of the generic concept within the parmelioid lichens. A Bayesian analysis of nuclear ITS, LSU rDNA and mitochondrial SSU rDNA sequ...

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Characterization of fungus-specific microsatellite markers in the lichen-forming fungus Parmelina carporrhizans (Parmeliaceae)1

UNLABELLED PREMISE OF THE STUDY Microsatellite loci were developed to study the lichen-forming fungus Parmelina (Parmeliaceae) in different habitats of western Europe and the Mediterranean for baseline studies to understand the effects of climate change on its distribution. • METHODS AND RESULTS We cultured P. carporrhizans from ascospores for genomic sequencing with Illumina HiSeq. We suc...

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Growth Rate of Usnea aurantiacoatra (Jacq.) Bory on Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica and Its Climatic Background

The ages of a fruticose lichen of Usnea aurantiacoatra (Jacq.) Bory, from Fildes Peninsula, King George Island, Southwest Antarctic, were determined by radiocarbon (14C), and it is 1993-1996 at bottom and 2006-2007 at top of the lichen branch. The growth rates of U. aurantiacoatra calculated are 4.3 to 5.5 mm year(-1) based on its length and ages. The comparisons show that the growth rates of U...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applications in Plant Sciences

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2168-0450

DOI: 10.3732/apps.1700054